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AUSTRALIAN
CHRONOLOGICAL FAR EAST DATES

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September 3rd 1939 Australia declares war on Germany
January 1940 Troops of the 2nd AIF sail for the Middle East
December 1940 Australians in battle in North Africa
February 1941 22nd Brigade and Attached Troops of 8th Division sail for Singapore and Malaya
March/April 1941 Lark Force (2/22nd Battalion) arrives in Rabaul
April 1941 Australians fighting in Tobruk and Greece
August 1941 27th Brigade and attached troops of 8th Division arrive in Singapore
December 7/8th 1941 Japanese attack Pearl Harbour, Philippines and Malaya
December 12th 1941 Sparrow Force (2/40 Battalion) arrives in Timor
December 17th 1941 Gull Force (2/21 Battalion) arrives in Ambon
January 14th 1942 Australians in battle at Gemas and Muar, Malaya
January 23rd 1942 Japanese land at Rabaul
January 30th 1942 Japanese land on Ambon
February 14th 1942 VYNER BROOLE carrying 65 Australian nurses sunk in Banka Strait
February 15th 1942 British Forces on Singapore surrender
February 19th 1942 Units of 7th Division land in Java and become part of Black Force
February 19th 1942

First Japanese bombing on Darwin

February 19th 1942 Japanese land on Timor
February 28th 1942 Japanese land on Java
February 28th 1942 PERTH and HOUSTON sunk in Sunda Strait
May 1942 POWs in A Force sail from Singapore to Burma
June 1942 US Forces defeat Japanese in Battle of Midway
July 1942 MONTEVIDEO MARU sunk off the Philippines and over 1,000 service and civilian prisoners captured in New Guinea killed or drowned
July 1942 Australian officers and nurses captured in Rabaul sailed to Japan
July 1942 B Force sails from Singapore to North Borneo
August 1942 Senior officer POWs sail from Singapore to Taiwan and eventually to Korea and Manchuria
September 1942 Australians inflict first land defeat on Japanese at Milne Bay
October 1942 500 Dutch and Australian POWs on Ambon sail to Hainan
January 1943 Dunlop Force sail from Java to Singapore and Thailand
January 1943 Japanese Forces defeated in Papua
March 1943 D Force travels by train from Singapore to Thailand. F and H Forces follow.
March 1943 E Force sails from Singapore to North Borneo
June 1943 8 Australians escape from Borneo and reach the Philippines
September 1943 Allies re-capture Lae and Salamaua in New Guinea
October 1943 Burma and Thai ends of railway joined at Konkoita
December 1943 Survivors of F Force return to Singapore
June 1944 Allied Forces land in Normandy
July 1944 BYOKI MARU with over 1,200 POWs leaves Singapore on 10 week voyage to Japan
September 1944 ROKYU MARU carrying 1,250 Australian and British POWs sunk and 141 men rescued by USA submarines
October 1944 Americans return in force to the Philippines
November 1944 Acting Prime Minister, Frank Forde, makes public statement on the treatment of POWs in Singapore and on Burma-Thailand Railway
January 1945 First Sandakan to Ranau death march
April 1945 Americans land in Okinawa
May 7th 1945 Germany surrenders
May/June 1945 Second Sandakan to Ranau death march
August 6th 1945 Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima
August 9th 1945 Atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki
August 15th 1945 Cease fire against Japan
September 2nd 1945 Japanese sign surrender documents on USS MISSOURI in Tokyo Bay

 



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