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The History of the Changi Lychgates (Updated May 2021)

May 2021 Update

December 1942

Built by 18th Division Royal Engineers  

A mixture of TA and National Servicemen

Architect & Designer

Captain C D Pickersgill – 287th Field Company RE

Drawings done by

Sapper D B Lawrence

and

Sapper G C Munton - 560th Field Company RE

Construction under supervision of

L/Cpl T H Whisker - 287th Field Company RE

Sapper R O W Duke – 287th Field Company RE  

Sapper H E A Ralph – 288th Field Company RE

Sapper J C Wiggins – 287th Field Company RE

L/Cpl W Marjoram – 251st Field Park Company RE

Sgt W Turkentine – 287th Field Company RE

Sapper G F Spurgin – 287th Field Company RE

Wood Carving

Sapper M N Mercer – 560th Field Company RE

Lettering

L/Sgt R C Ringer – 287th Field Company RE

On completion

The Lychgate was sited at the entrance to Changi Camp Burial Site where it remained until the re-occupation of Singapore.  The graves were then moved from the burial site to Kranji War Cemetery and the Lychgate dismantled and stored.

December 1952

The Lychgate was erected at the entrance to St George’s Garrison Church, Tanglin Barracks, Singapore.  Dedicated and blessed by the Chaplain General of the Forces Rev R Yale, the Garrison Chaplain Rev F W H White, and the Preacher, Rev G M R Bennett, who himself had been a POW.  The Lychgate remained there until...

April 1971

When it was again dismantled during the rundown and withdrawal of the British Garrison and shipped to England, where it was taken to the Bassingbourn Barracks, near Cambridge.

December 1972

The Lychgate was re-assembled at Bassingbourn and the first Lychgate Re-union was held on 16 December 1972 when a large number of FEPOWs attended.

November 2003

The restored Lychgate was again dismantled and re-erected at the entrance to the Far East Prisoners of War Grove in the National Memorial Arboretum by the 39 Engineers Regiment.

Quote from Don Few BEM – Cambridge Yasuma Club

“To me the Lychgate is typical of a FEPOW. They have both been striped and bashed on more than one occasion, shipped back to England and still going strong. I hope that in its new and final resting place at the entrance to the FEPOW plot every visitor will walk under and read the wonderful inscriptions done in Old English some 60 years ago”.

Previous research by Don Few

December 1942

Built by 18th Division Royal Engineers

Mixture of TA and National Servicemen

Architect & Designer

Capt. C D Pickersgill

Drawings done by

Sappers D Lawrence & J Munton

560th Field Coy RE

Construction under supervision of

Cpl Wisker 288th Field Coy RE

Cpl R Duke 287th Field Coy RE (died 8.2.03)

Cpl R Ralf 288th Field Coy RE

and others whose names are not known

Wood Carving

Sapper Ringer 287th Coy RE

On completion

Sited at entrance to Changi Camp Burial Site where they remained until the re-occupation of Singapore. The graves were then moved from the burial site to Kranji War Cemetery and the Lychgates were dismantled and stored.

Lychgates reassembled

December 1952 - erected at the entrance to St. Georges Garrison Church, Tanglin Barracks, Singapore. Dedicated and blessed by the Garrison Chaplain, Rev F W H White and the Preacher, Rev G M R Bennett, who himself had been a POW.

Moved to UK

April 1971 - during the run down and withdrawal of the British Garrison from Singapore the gates were dismantled, shipped to the UK, and brought to Bassingbourn Barracks.

Reassembly at Bassingbourn

December 1972 - after the gates had been re-assembled at Bassingbourn the first Lychgates Reunion was held there on 16th December 1972. A very large number of ex-FEPOWs attended.

The Lychgates at Bassinbourn

Memorial Services were held at the gates annually for the first 5 years after their assembly at Bassingbourn and then bi-annually until 20th August 1995. All these services were organised by the Cambridge Yasume Club in conjunction with the Army Unit in residence at the time. The upkeep of the gates was also carried out jointly.

A service took place at Bassingbourn on the 8th March 2003 to commemorate the formal transfer of the gates to the care of COFEPOW and the National Memorial Arboretum.

The Changi Lychgates have now been moved for the last time, to take up their permanent resting place in the National Memorial Arboretum at the entrance to the FEPOW plot.